Motor Truck Cargo Insurance for Owner Operators and Trucking Fleets

Motor Truck Cargo insurance protects the freight you haul when it is damaged, stolen, or lost while in your care, custody, and control. It is one of the most contract driven coverages in trucking and one of the most misunderstood.

Cogo Insurance places Motor Truck Cargo coverage for owner operators and fleets across the United States, from standard freight to high value and specialized cargo. We structure policies that meet broker and shipper contracts, not just minimum limits on paper.

What Motor Truck Cargo Covers

Motor Truck Cargo responds when freight is damaged or lost during transit. Coverage applies while cargo is on the truck, and in many cases during loading and unloading.

Typical covered losses include:

  • Collision or overturn
  • Fire and explosion
  • Theft and mysterious disappearance
  • Water damage
  • Reefer breakdown when endorsed
  • Certain handling damage, depending on policy wording

Cargo coverage protects the shipper, broker, and your trucking business from financial loss and lawsuits.

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Motor Truck Cargo Limits and Capacity

Cargo limits should reflect the value of the freight you haul and your contractual obligations.

Common limit structures include:

  • $100,000 for low value or general freight
  • $250,000 as a common broker requirement for many loads
  • Higher limits for specialized or high value cargo
  • Capacity up to $10,000,000 through excess and surplus markets for qualifying risks

Cogo Insurance regularly places layered cargo programs for fleets hauling electronics, food, pharmaceuticals, batteries, and other high value commodities.

Important Motor Truck Cargo Endorsements and Provisions

Cargo policies are defined by endorsements. Missing one provision can turn a claim into a denial.

Common and high impact provisions include:

Lithium Battery Endorsements

Required for hauling lithium ion and lithium metal batteries, energy storage systems, and products containing batteries. Without this endorsement, many carriers exclude battery related losses.

Constructive Total Loss (CTL)

Allows a claim to be treated as a total loss when salvage or recovery costs exceed the value of the cargo.

Diminished Value

Covers loss in value when damaged goods are repaired but cannot be sold at full market price.

Manifested Auto

Provides coverage based on the value shown on the shipping manifest rather than a blanket sublimit.

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Debris Removal and Cleanup

Covers costs to remove damaged freight from a roadway or accident site.

Reefer Breakdown

Required for refrigerated cargo and temperature sensitive freight.

Earned Freight Charges

Covers lost freight charges when a cargo loss prevents delivery.

Cogo Insurance reviews these provisions line by line to avoid coverage gaps.

Who Needs Motor Truck Cargo Insurance

Motor Truck Cargo is required by most freight brokers and shippers for:

  • Owner operators with authority
  • Fleets hauling general freight or specialized cargo
  • Dry van, reefer, flatbed, and intermodal operations
  • High value and time sensitive shipments

Even carriers hauling their own goods often need cargo coverage for contractual protection.

What Affects Cargo Insurance Pricing

Cargo rates depend on exposure and control of loss. Underwriters focus on:

  • Type and value of cargo hauled
  • Theft exposure and lanes
  • Trailer type and security
  • Prior cargo losses
  • Claims procedures and documentation
  • Driver training and loading practices

Strong risk controls lead to broader terms and better pricing.

Common Cargo Insurance Problems We Solve

Many carriers discover problems only after a loss:

  • Limits too low for actual freight value
  • Exclusions for certain commodities
  • No coverage for theft without forcible entry
  • Missing lithium battery or reefer endorsements
  • Sub limits buried in endorsements

Cogo Insurance structures cargo policies so claims respond as expected.

Why Truckers Choose Cogo Insurance for Cargo Coverage

Cargo is not a commodity policy. Details matter.

  • Access to standard and surplus cargo markets
  • Capacity up to $10 million for qualifying fleets
  • Experience with high value and regulated cargo
  • Contract review support for brokers and shippers
  • Claims advocacy when cargo losses occur

We align cargo insurance with how you actually operate.

Motor Truck Cargo Insurance FAQ

Cargo insurance is not federally mandated for all carriers, but almost all freight brokers and shippers require it.

Limits should match the maximum value of freight you haul at any one time, not just the average load.

Yes, but coverage depends on policy wording and endorsements. Some policies require evidence of forcible entry.

No. Most policies require a specific lithium battery endorsement.

Yes. Higher limits up to $10 million are available through excess and surplus markets for qualifying risks.

Yes. We review contracts to confirm your cargo policy meets all requirements.